EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THREE DIFFERENT AIRFOILS APPLIED TO DIFFUSER-AUGMENTED WIND TURBINES

Rotor Design for Diffuser Augmented Wind Turbines

Diffuser augmented wind turbines (DAWTs) can increase mass flow through the rotor substantially, but have often failed to fulfill expectations. We address high-performance diffusers, and investigate the design requirements for a DAWT rotor to efficiently convert the available energy to shaft energy. Several factors can induce wake stall scenarios causing significant energy loss. The causality b...

Development of Thick Airfoils for Wind Turbines

Application of a Diffuser Structure to Vertical-Axis Wind Turbines

The effects of using a wind acceleration device (wind lens) with vertical-axis wind turbines in wind tunnel experiments were examined. A wind lens consists of a diffuser and flanges, and this study investigated the optimum parameters of their configuration with regard to the power augmentation of the turbines. The wind lens with a flat-panel-type diffuser demonstrated power augmentation by a fa...

A Multi-Element Diffuser Augmented Wind Turbine

A new class of diffuser augmented wind turbines (DAWTs) is presented. The new diffuser concept exploits aero-dynamic principles for the creation of high-lift airfoil configurations known from the aircraft industry. Combining this with our objective of obtaining a compact power-efficient design has enabled creation of a family of DAWT designs with energy capture potentials which exceed the power...

New Airfoils for Small Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines

Department of Aeronautical and Astronautical Engineering. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. 306 Talbot Laboratory. 104 S. Wright Street. Urbana. IL 61801-2935 In a continuing effort to enhance the performance of small wind energy systems, one root airfoil and three primary airfoils were specifically designed for small horizontal axis wind turbines. These airfoils are intended primaril...